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CGL drilling under Wedzin Kwa begins, Wet’suwet’en hereditary chiefs to hold rally and media conference in Victoria

On September 24, Gidimt’en Checkpoint tweeted: “Uphold your responsibility to stop the destruction of the last pristine water ways on earth. This is not over. You can hear her crying.” In the video with that tweet, you can hear the sound of the Coastal GasLink drill beginning to bore under the Wedzin Kwa river.

Yintah Access Instagram post.

Now, CTV also reports: “Hereditary chiefs of the Wet’suwet’en First Nation and their supporters are planning a rally at the B.C. legislature on Tuesday [September 27] to ‘make an important announcement’ about their efforts to stop a natural gas pipeline under construction on their territory.”

That article adds: “’The Hereditary chiefs will issue formal public comment about a recent incident of being denied access to ancestral lands by Coastal GasLink,’ reads a news release issued Friday to announce the gathering.”

For more on that, please see Brandi Morin’s article ‘Gut-wrenching:’ Drilling starts under Wet’suwet’en river.

Photo by Sidney Coles.

The Wet’suwet’en Hereditary Chiefs, the governance body for the 22,000 square kilometres of Wet’suwet’en territory in northern British Columbia, have not given their free, prior and informed consent for this pipeline to be built.

Since January 2019, more than 74 land defenders, legal observers and members of the media have been arrested in three militarized Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) actions on the territory. And over the three-month period of March to May 2022, the RCMP have attended the Gidimt’en village near the drill pad site 269 times.

This Gidimt’en video released on September 21 notes further arrests.

Gidimt’en Checkpoint has affirmed: “We will never stop defending our yintah the way our ancestors have done for thousands of years. We need all your support now to ensure it will never be functional.”

Call to defund CGL

Decolonial Solidarity has highlighted: “The RCMP’s militarized backup of corporate destruction puts profit for a few ahead of Indigenous self-determination… This violence is funded by the Royal Bank of Canada: the lead financier of the Coastal GasLink pipeline.”

It adds: “Will you call the executives of RBC and urge the company to defund CGL?”

To make that call, click here.

The rally at the BC Legislature in Victoria is scheduled to begin at 3 pm Tuesday September 27, with the news conference scheduled for 4 pm PT.

 

PBI-Honduras accompanies COFADEH at trial of police femicide of nursing student Keyla Martinez

Photo: PBI-Honduras also accompanied the National Network of Women Human Rights Defenders at a memorial to Keyla, February 2022.

On September 26, PBI-Honduras tweeted:

“PBI accompanies @defencofadeh [the Committee of Families of Detained- Disappeared in Honduras] in the trial for the Keyla Martínez case. At PBI we recall the importance of guaranteeing access to truth and justice. We express concern about the levels of violence faced by women in Honduras. #JusticeForKeyla”

       

On Facebook, PBI-Honduras added:

“We express concern about the levels of violence that women face in Honduras. According to data from the Observatory for Violence Against Women at the Center for Women’s Rights (CDM) from January to August 31 this year, a total of 198 femicides are recorded in the country. Also, more than 95% of cases go unpunished.”

Criterio.hn reports:

“A year and seven months after the murder of Keyla Patricia Martínez Rodríguez, the oral and public trial began this Thursday, September 22, in the courts of Siguatepeque, Comayagua, against the only policeman who is indicated as involved in the case, Jarol Rolando Perdomo Sarmiento.

Jarol Perdomo was accused by the Public Ministry (MP) of aggravated femicide, but the court of La Esperanza, Intibucá, was in charge of classifying the crime as simple homicide.

On February 7, 2021, the date of the crime against Keyla Martínez, a 26-year-old nursing student, more than 13 agents were on duty at the Police Departmental Unit Number 10, in La Esperanza, Intibucá, where she had been locked in a cell.

“We know that it was not only a policeman who murdered Keyla, we know that the State of Honduras is responsible for the murder, the femicide of our comrade Keyla Martínez,” said Yessica Trinidad, Director of the National Network of Women Human Rights Defenders in Honduras (RNDDH).

The development of the oral and public trial is scheduled from Thursday 22 to Thursday 29 September 2022.”

Further reading: PBI-Honduras accompanies the National Network of Women Human Rights Defenders at memorial for Keyla Martínez (February 8, 2022)

Photo of Keyla Martinez.

PBI webinar: Frontera Energy vs San Luis de Palenque, October 11

This webinar will feature social leaders Ferney Salcedo, Yulivel Leal, Ninfa Cruz (COSPACC) and Reymundo Vásquez (CSPP).

Join us on Tuesday October 11 at 2 pm ET for a webinar (with simultaneous translation in English and Spanish) about the criminalization of social leaders in San Luis de Palenque, Colombia by the Canadian oil company Frontera Energy.

To register, click here.

The social leaders are protesting the impacts Frontera has had on the community’s roads and environmental health as well as broken promises on environmental compensation, social investment and local jobs.

Frontera has signed two agreements with the Ministry of Defence for USD $1.34 million to secure army protection for their operations.

Just days after those contracts were signed, community members were arrested in a military operation involving a Black Hawk helicopter.

UN Special Rapporteur Michel Forst expressed concern about “the apparent connection between Frontera Energy, the army’s 16th brigade and the Attorney General’s Support Office in this criminalization.”

The webinar panel will include social leaders Ferney Salcedo and Yulivel Leal; Ninfa Cruz of the Social Corporation for Community Advice and Training (COSPACC); and Reymundo Vásquez, a lawyer with the Committee in Solidarity with Political Prisoners (CSPP).

Ferney spent 500 days in jail while his wife Yulivel was under house arrest. Six other members of the community were also criminalized.

The webinar will take place just days after the October 3-6 court hearing for Ferney, Yulivel and the others on charges brought forward by Frontera.

The webinar will have simultaneous translation in English and Spanish.

To register, click here.

PBI-Mexico seeks field volunteers to accompany human rights defenders, the deadline to apply is October 28

PBI-Mexico has posted this call for new field volunteers. It highlights that the deadline to apply is October 28. A week of virtual training (part of the selection process) will take place from January 18 to 26, 2023 from 9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. (Mexico City time).

Their post also notes: “The brigadistas commit to a minimum of one year of volunteering in the field that will be developed in two different Work Teams. The Teams are located in the City of Chihuahua, from where they work in the North of Mexico, and in Mexico City, from where the Center and the South of the country work. PBI brigade members live and work together in an office house, participate in all areas of PBI’s work (Physical Accompaniment, Advocacy, Communication/Visibility, Safety and Security Training), including the administrative and internal communication tasks associated with the operation of the organization.”

The entries of new PBI-Mexico volunteers will take place every 2-3 months throughout the year. In 2023, arrivals will begin in the month of February and onwards.

All the details to apply are here.

PBI-Guatemala deadline, September 30

PBI-Guatemala has also just announced: “We are extending the call for volunteers to accompany human rights organizations in Guatemala until September 30! The training and selection week we be held January 15 to 21, 2023.”

Among the requirements they note for applicants: “A good level of Spanish – spoken, written and read; Ability to commit to a minimum of 12 months’ work in the field; Experience of teamwork and group living, especially in high-stress situations.”

The details to apply to PBI-Guatemala are here.

Residents of Cumaral, Meta seek to protect rivers from Calgary-based Parex Resources Llanos 94 oil project in Colombia

Photo: El Cuatro Mosquetero.

On September 23, El Cuatro Mosquetero reported: “The inhabitants of Cumaral have been peacefully protesting against the socialization of an oil project by the company Parex, a Canadian multinational dedicated to the exploration, development and production of hydrocarbons in Colombia.”

The article continues: “At the entrance of the municipality, the community held a sit-in that prevented the entry of oil machinery into the sector. They also demonstrated in the Municipal House of Culture with posters, banners and noises rejecting the socialization of the Llanos 94 project that aims to enter the territory in the Chapero Alto area.”

María Cristina Cortes says: “If we allow the machinery to arrive, the Guacavia, Humea and Guatiquía rivers will be polluted and that will lower the course of the Meta River. That is why we prevent the vehicular entry of the company we cannot allow those damages.”

The municipality of Cumaral decided in a popular consultation on June 4, 2017, to say no to the exploration, drilling and production of hydrocarbons in the territory.

In December 2019, NS Energy reported: “Oil and gas exploration company GeoPark has signed an agreement with Parex Resources to acquire a 50% working interest in the Llanos 94 block in Colombia. The Llanos 94 block, which is operated by Parex, is located on trend with GeoPark’s Llanos 34 block.”

VSM25 in Piedras, Meta

On September 1, Ecos del Combeima also reported that the Departmental Assembly in Tolima has rejected a contract awarded to Calgary-based Parex Resources.

The article highlights: “Deputy Renzo García said that environmental damage would be caused to the Ibagué aquifer and that surface and groundwater would be contaminated.”

In July 2013, the residents of the municipality of Piedras in the department of Tolima voted in a popular consultation against large-scale mining activities on their territory.

Despite that popular consultation, RCN Radio reported that in July 2019: “The National Hydrocarbons Agency (ANH) signed two new contracts with the Canadian multinational Parex Resources Colombia Ltd, with the purpose of carrying out exploration and exploitation activities in the departments of Tolima and Meta.”

Aguas Blancas in Bajo Simacota, Santander

On June 29 of this year, Peace Brigades International accompanied the Regional Corporation for the Defence of Human Rights (CREDHOS) on a visit to the Parex Aguas Blancas gas/oil field in Bajo Simacota, Santander.

There we heard community concerns about how Parex operations had contaminated local water supplies.

Parex and fracking

On July 9, 2022, Infobae reported that the new government’s intention to ban fracking could be an issue “for the four oil multinationals that signed the contracts with the Colombian State, for the commercial and experimental development of crude oil and gas in unconventional fields in Colombia” including “Parex Resources (with one contract)…”

That exploration and production (E&P) contract was signed on September 18, 2014, for Block VMM-9 but has been suspended, according to Parex in this December 2021 report, “due the lack of regulations to explore and exploit unconventional hydrocarbons.”

26 new blocks for Parex

On January 6, 2022, the Colombian newspaper Portafolio reported that of the 69 blocks auctioned between 2019 and 2021, 26 blocks went to Parex Resources. Eighteen of the 26 bids by Parex were made in December 2021.

We continue to follow this situation.

Photo: Protest against Parex, September 23, 2022.

PBI-Canada observes the Global Climate Strike march in Ottawa

Photo: This Decolonial Solidarity banner at the Ottawa march drew attention to the Royal Bank of Canada (RBC) financing the Coastal GasLink fracked gas pipeline being built without free, prior and informed consent on Wet’suwet’en territory.

Yesterday, September 23, a Global Climate Strike organized by Fridays for Future saw mobilizations in Bogota, Tegucigalpa, Ciudad de Mexico, Nairobi, Jakarta and numerous other cities around the world including Madrid, Munich, Hamburg and Berlin.

A map of global actions can be found here.

In Mexico City, @futuroindigena (Indigenous Futures) gathered at the Angel of Independence and remembered Indigenous land defenders who have been killed including Samir Flores of the PBI-Mexico accompanied the People’s Front in Defense of Land and Water (FPDTA).

Photo: Indigenous land defenders remembered at Global Climate Strike mobilization on the steps of the Angel of Independence monument in Mexico City.

Their statement concluded: “Samir lives, the fight continues! The Isthmus is Ours, not to the trans-isthmus! Yes to life, no to mining! Boycott Bonafont! Water yes, Thermo no! No to genocide on rails, long live to the jungle! Justice for Ayotzinapa!”

PBI-Canada observed the Global Climate Strike march in Ottawa.

At that mobilization, Decolonial Solidarity highlighted the ongoing struggle against Wet’suwet’en land defenders who are being harassed by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) and criminalized for their opposition to the Coastal GasLink fracked gas pipeline being built on their territory without free, prior and informed consent.

The Ottawa Citizen reports that hundreds of people gathered at Confederation Park in Ottawa and across the river at Maison du Citoyen in Gatineau, Quebec, then converged on Parliament Hill for speeches and music.

More than 227 land and environmental defenders were murdered in 2020 for defending their land and the planet.  Global Witness highlights: “At least 30 per cent of recorded attacks were reportedly linked to resource exploitation – across logging, hydroelectric dams and other infrastructure, mining, and large-scale agribusiness.”

125 of the defenders were killed in Colombia, Mexico, Honduras and Guatemala – all countries where PBI accompanied at-risk defenders.

This is part of an ongoing pattern. Four defenders have been killed every week since the signing of the Paris Climate Agreement in December 2015.

Peace Brigades International will be highlighting the need for security guarantees for land and environmental defenders on the frontlines of stopping the climate crisis when the UN COP27 climate summit takes place this coming November 6-18.

Photo: Global Climate Strike mobilization in Mexico City

Photo: Nairobi

Photo: Madrid

Photo: Munich

Photo: Hamburg

Photo: Jakarta

Photo: Ottawa

PBI-Honduras accompanies LGTBI organizations at reading of petitions before the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights

On September 23, PBI-Honduras tweeted:

“Yesterday we accompanied organizations of the collective #LGTBI in the Reading of the Petitions of Cases before the @CIDH [Inter-American Commission on Human Rights]. We recall the responsibility of the State to comply with the sentence in the case of Vicky Hernández regarding the recognition of gender identity.”

On Facebook, PBI-Honduras adds:

“From PBI we emphasize the important role that individuals and organizations of the LGBTBI+ collective play in defending human rights, as well as in the fight to guarantee equal rights for all people.”

In June 2021, The Guardian reported: “In a landmark ruling for transgender rights, the Honduras government has been found responsible for the 2009 murder of the trans woman and activist Vicky Hernández.”

“Hernández was killed on the first night of the June 2009 coup d’état, in which the Honduran military ousted President Manuel Zelaya. Lawyers working on Hernández’s case argued that state agents actually committed the murder.”

The article continues: “The IACHR [Inter-American Court of Human Rights] ruled that the state must allow people to alter their gender identity on identification documents and public records.”

The Brussels-based International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association explains in its Trans Legal Mapping Report that in Honduras it’s “not possible” to change your name and that it’s “forbidden by law to make any modification of the sex assigned in the original birth certificate.”

The Peace Brigades International-Honduras Project has accompanied the Centre for LGTBI Development and Cooperation (Somos-CDC) since January 2022 and the Arcoiris (Rainbow) LGTB Association since July 2015.

PBI-Colombia accompanied CAHUCOPANA needs protection guarantees as humanitarian crisis in Antioquia continues

On September 21, PBI-Colombia tweeted:

“In #Northeast Antioquia, @CAHUCOPANA works together with peasant mining communities in the construction #peace and defense of the territory. In the midst of the serious #humanitarian crisis are urgent protection guarantees [are needed] for leaders of #human rights organizations such as @CAHUCOPANA.”

Just last month, on August 19, CAHUCOPANA tweeted: “We report that unfortunately the lifeless body of the farmer, Elmer Lenin Guerra, a recognized inhabitant of the village of El Carmen #Remedios and sentimental partner of Yuliana Liceth Galeano, was found.” Yuliana, who had also been disappeared, was later found alive.

Following that, PBI-Colombia tweeted: “Guarantees are required for life in Northeast Antioquia.”

Carlos Arturo Morales Mallorga is a human rights defender, peasant farmer leader and the president of CAHUCOPANA.

On February 28, 2022, PBI-Colombia tweeted: “#ALERT Carlos Morales, human rights defender with @Cahucopana accompanied by PBI, was shot along with his wife last night in Barrancabermeja. In the midst of a very serious context of violence #NoHayGarantías [no guarantees] and it is #URGENT that the authorities take measures.”

Last month, Agencia de Prensa IPC also reported: “Carlos learned yesterday of the threat of the AGC against him and in the afternoon they informed him that they had held his two companions [Elmer and Yuliana].”

Meeting with Canadian Embassy

On August 11, the Embassy of Canada in Colombia tweeted: “Meeting with @PBIColombia and @CAHUCOPANA to discuss the humanitarian and security crisis in northeastern Antioquia. The situation is serious and the authorities must pay attention. We denounce the attacks and threats against communities and social leaders.”

PBI-Colombia has accompanied the Humanitarian Action Corporation for Coexistence and Peace in Northeast Antioquia (CAHUCOPANA) since 2013.

PBI webinar with social leaders criminalized by Canadian oil company in Colombia, October 11

Ferney Salcedo, Yulivel Leal, Ninfa Cruz, Reymundo Vásquez will be speaking on our webinar on October 11. To register for this, click here.

PBI-Canada will be hosting a webinar on Tuesday October 11 at 2 pm ET (1 pm in Colombia) with social leaders from San Luis de Palenque and representatives of two PBI-Colombia accompanied organizations.

The webinar will have simultaneous translation in English and Spanish.

To register, click here.

The webinar panel will include social leaders Ferney Salcedo and Yulivel Leal; Ninfa Cruz of the Social Corporation for Community Advice and Training (COSPACC); and Reymundo Vásquez, a lawyer with the Committee in Solidarity with Political Prisoners (CSPP).

The webinar will take place just days after Ferney, Yulivel and six other defenders are in court this coming October 3-6 on charges related to their protests against Toronto-based Frontera Energy.

Background

Frontera Energy operates the Cubiro oil block in the Llanos basin, which includes the community of San Luis de Palenque. Prior to June 2017, Frontera operated as Pacific Exploration & Production Corporation (and was also known as Pacific Rubiales).

The Cubiro block produced 2,410 barrels per day of light and medium crude oil in 2021.

In February 2018, Frontera temporarily closed Cubiro block operations. At that time, they said: “Unfortunately, the excessive demands on the part of a minority group of people from San Luis de Palenque — a group that does not represent the leaders or the community of the municipality — has led the company to make this decision.”

By November 16 and 19, 2018, Frontera had signed two protection agreements with the Ministry of Defence for USD $1.34 million to secure army protection.

Just days after those contracts were signed, a police and military operation on November 27 arrested Ferney, Yulivel and the six others.

Video: A Black Hawk helicopter was used in the arrest of the social leaders.

A still from this video of the social leaders being taken into custody after their arrest.

Yulivel under house arrest with a monitoring bracelet on her ankle.

On September 16, 2019, the CSPP and COSPACC raised this situation with the United Nations Working Group on Arbitrary Detention in Geneva.

Michel Forst, the UN Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights defenders, also raised concerns about the criminalization of these leaders in his February-March 2020 report to the UN Human Rights Council. 

Forst highlighted “the apparent connection between Frontera Energy, the army’s 16th brigade and the Attorney General’s Support Office in this criminalization.”

It was not until August-September 2020, that a judge ordered the release of the leaders from prison and house arrest. The release decision was appealed by the Prosecutor’s Office and by Frontera Energy’s lawyers.

PBI-Canada and PBI-Canada met with Ferney, Yulivel, Ninfa and Reymundo in San Luis de Palenque this past July 1.

To register for the webinar on October 11, click here.

PBI-Canada to observe Global Climate Strike in Ottawa on September 23

Decolonial Solidarity image.

Fridays for Future has posted:

“Join us [on Friday September 23] for the Global Climate Strike as we demand policymakers and world leaders to prioritize #PeopleNotProfit! We demand that our Governments listen to MAPA [Most Affected People and Areas] voices and immediately work to provide Loss & Damage Finance to the communities most affected by the climate crisis.”

This Fridays for Future Canada map illustrates that numerous protests will be happening across this country that day.

Decolonial Solidarity is highlighting solidarity with the Wet’suwet’en struggle against the Coastal GasLink fracked gas pipeline. They have tweeted: “Join Decolonial Solidarity in cities across Turtle Island. Contingents in Ottawa, Winnipeg, Montreal, and Vancouver! We march for climate and for Wedzin Kwa.”

The National Observer reports: “As Coastal GasLink prepares to drill under the Wedzin Kwa (Morice River), Wet’suwet’en hereditary leadership and their allies are saying the fight is reaching a flashpoint — and supporters across the country are on notice.”

Gidimt’en Checkpoint has tweeted: “The drill they will use to destroy Wedzin Kwa is now in place. We will never stop defending our yintah the way our ancestors have done for thousands of years. We need all your support now to ensure it will never be functional.”

Despite the United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination repeatedly calling for the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) to leave Wet’suwet’en territory, Gidimt’en Checkpoint has highlighted that RCMP harassment of land defenders has increased as the drilling under the river begins.

Since January 2019, more than 74 land defenders, legal observers and members of the media have been arrested in three militarized RCMP actions on the territory.

The RCMP raid Wet’suwet’en territory, November 2021.

And over the three-month period of March to May 2022, the RCMP have attended the Gidimt’en village near the drill pad site 269 times.

Gidimt’en Checkpoint video (posted September 21, 2022).

Wet’suwet’en land defender Molly Wickham (Sleydo’) also tells journalist Brandi Morin: “It’s not over by any stretch of the imagination.”

And Sarah Beuhler of Stand.earth says: “Drilling — especially under the Wedzin Kwa, which is still drinkable — is a flashpoint not just for local Indigenous community members, the hereditary leadership and their allies, but more broadly, this kind of flashpoint may drive the kind of attention we’ve seen in other Indigenous front-line fights.”

Beuhler adds: ”There’s a real possibility of clashing between security forces, Indigenous leadership, protesters, protectors and allies, not just on the yintah but across so-called Canada and North America as well.”

PBI-Canada will be observing the Climate Strike march from Confederation Park to Parliament Hill. The march starts with a rally at 12 pm in Confederation Park and concludes with a rally on Parliament Hill (from 2 pm to 3 pm).

For more on the Ottawa/Gatineau march, please see Decolonial Solidarity at the Climate Strike.

We also continue to follow the situation on the yintah.

The drill pad site near Wedzin Kwa.