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Arms embargo, protections needed for Palestinian journalists being targeted and killed by the Israeli military

Photo: Vigil for slain journalists and media workers in front of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) building in Ottawa; August 11, 2025. Photo by Brent Patterson.

Speaking about the targeted airstrike murder on Sunday August 10 of Al Jazeera journalist Anas al-Sharif, United Nations Special Rapporteur Irene Khan has told Democracy Now!: “There are some — anything between 26 to 30 journalists who have been targeted in this campaign of assassination [by the Israeli military].”

Khan added: “The [Geneva] convention gives journalists civilian status, which means that, like all other civilians, they should not be targeted during the war. The problem is the journalists are not just civilians. …[But] they are much more like humanitarian workers. And journalists need to be recognized as humanitarian workers. There needs to be — I believe there needs to be additional protection given to them, because it shows how vulnerable they are, on the one hand, to attacks, and, on the other hand, how important their work is to the rest of the world, to any peace process, to any attempt to have accountability and justice for the victims.”

Canada on the targeting of journalists

So far, what we have seen publicly is Global Affairs Canada posting a social media message that says: “Canada condemns the killing (of) Al Jazeera journalists in Gaza. Journalists are civilians — targeting them is unacceptable. We call for full accountability and for the protection of media everywhere.”

Voices at Risk: Canada’s Guidelines on Supporting Human Rights Defenders states: “Journalists and other media professionals often face the same risks as HRDs precisely because of their work. Because they criticize authority figures, report on criminal activity, and speak the truth, they are often targeted by governments, paramilitaries, armed groups, criminal organizations, and security personnel.”

The Voices at Risk guidelines further note as a “best practice”: “Missions could organize regular meetings with journalists, both foreign and local, to gather information about their situations and other local issues.”

Up to 270+ journalists and media workers killed

The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) has noted: “With Sunday’s killing of six journalists, 192 journalists have been killed since the start of the Israeli-Gaza war on October 7, 2023. At least 184 of those journalists were Palestinians killed by Israel.” A spokesperson for UN Secretary General António Guterres has stated that at least 242 journalists have been killed in Gaza since October 2023. An Al Jazeera has reported: “Nearly 270 journalists and media workers have been killed by Israeli attacks in Gaza in 22 months of war – or about 13 journalists every month – according to a tally by Shireen.ps, a monitoring website named after Al Jazeera journalist Shireen Abu Akleh, who was shot and killed by Israeli forces in the occupied West Bank in 2022.”

Outside of Gaza (82) and Lebanon (3), CPJ documented the killing of 39 other journalists and media workers in 16 nations, with the deadliest being Sudan (6), Pakistan (6), Mexico (5), Syria (4), Myanmar (3), Iraq (3), and Haiti (2) during 2024

Human rights defenders killed

The Dublin-based organization Front Line Defenders (the International Foundation for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders) has also documented the killing of 31 Palestinian human rights defenders in 2023 and 2024.

They state “those defending the right to health and the right to life as doctors, nurses, or ambulance workers, those exposing and documenting war crimes as journalists, and those providing humanitarian support as volunteers or employees of aid agencies were all specifically targeted by Israeli bombs or guns.”

Arms embargo now

UN experts have stated that “continuing to support Israel materially or politically, especially via arms transfers, and the provision of private military and security services risks complicity in genocide and other serious international crimes.”

Peace Brigades International-Canada continues to call on Prime Minister Mark Carney and the Canadian government to immediately suspend any transfers of weapons, ammunition and military components to Israel and to stop any military assistance or support that is likely to violate international humanitarian law.

PBI-Canada has also signed the Arms Embargo Now statement that says: “As the catastrophe wrought by Israel’s continued assault on Gaza grows, Canadian civil society organizations across multiple sectors are calling on the Canadian government to immediately suspend all trade in arms and military technology with Israel.”

Vigil in Ottawa, August 11, 2025.

March in Ottawa, August 12, 2025.

Al Jazeera feature article (December 31, 2024).

Wet’suwet’en leaders call on JBIC and Mitsubishi to immediately suspend further financing for LNG Canada Phase 2

Photo: Wet’suwet’en Hereditary Chief Na’Moks, Wet’suwet’en land defender Gaylene Morris of the Likhsamasyu Clan, Gitxsan hereditary leader Gwii Lok’im Gibuu, Jesse Stoeppler, and Dogwood Northern B.C. coordinator Kai Nagata; Gatineau, Quebec, July 17, 2025. Photo by Brent Patterson, PBI-Canada.

A media release from Oil Change International dated July 17, 2025, states: “Complaints were submitted this morning by  Wet’suwet’en Hereditary Chief Na’Moks and Deputy Chief of the Hagwilget Village Council Gwii Lok’im Gibuu (Jesse Stoeppler).”

On July 25, Canada’s National Observer further reported: “Wet’suwet’en hereditary Chief Na’Moks filed a complaint last week with the Japan Bank for International Cooperation’s (JBIC) independently appointed environmental examiners — tasked with investigating alleged environmental wrongdoing — detailing environmental harms and human rights abuses from the construction of the Coastal Gaslink project that transports fracked gas from the Montney region in [northeast British Columbia] to LNG Canada’s export terminal [in Kitimat, British Columbia]. The bank loaned US $850 million to the project in 2021.”

The filing reads: “Despite the Wet’suwet’en having repeatedly rejected the project, JBIC proceeded to approve financing for the LNG Canada terminal and the associated Coastal GasLink pipeline without securing proper [free, prior and informed consent] … a fundamental breach of both Canadian law and international human rights standards. [We call on JBIC to] immediately suspend any further financing.”

Compressor stations to be built on Wet’suwet’en territory

The National Observer article further highlights: “If LNG Canada Phase 2 is built, expanding export capacity at the site will involve increasing storage tanks, new processing facilities and more tanker traffic through vulnerable coastal waters. But it will also mean increasing the amount of gas fracked in northeastern BC, and sending more gas through the Coastal GasLink pipeline. To do that, additional compressor stations will need to be built to squeeze more gas into the pipeline.”

In June 2024, the Canadian Press reported: “Hereditary chiefs say two of the proposed compressor stations that would be a part of Coastal GasLink’s Phase 2 would be located on their traditional territory. They said they have concerns about the proximity to important cultural sites, additional years of construction traffic and the long-term climate impact of expanding Canada’s LNG footprint.”

And this past April 2025, CBC News reported the “proposed Phase 2 of the project would increase the export [of fracked gas] amount to 28 million tonnes annually [from 14 million tonnes annually].”

“We’re living in a petrostate being enforced by a police state.” – Chief Na’Moks

Photo: Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) C-IRG officers during the November 2021 raid on Wet’suwet’en territory. Photo by Michael Toledano.

Amnesty International has previously noted that it has “determined that the tactics used by the RCMP during the four militarized raids on Wet’suwet’en land defenders were disproportionate to the situation they were responding to, as there are no reports of defenders using violence or representing a threat.”

Amnesty International has documented: “More than 75 Wet’suwet’en and other land defenders were arrested, solely for exercising their Indigenous rights and their rights to freedom of peaceful assembly.”

In 2025, a British Columbia court ruled the RCMP’s actions were “grossly offensive, racist, and dehumanizing.”

Peace Brigades International-Canada continues to call for the abolition of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) Community-Industry Response Group (C-IRG), now rebranded as the Community-Response Unit (CRU-BC).

We also continue to follow the Civilian Review and Complaints Commission (CRCC) systemic investigation of the actions of the RCMP C-IRG on Wet’suwet’en and other territories that was initiated more than two years ago.

Oil Change International notes that the Wet’suwet’en complaint against the JBIC “highlights systemic failures, including … Militarized raids by Canadian police, arbitrary arrests, and documented human rights violations against Indigenous land defenders opposing the pipeline as highlighted in the Canadian Screen Award winning documentary YINTAH.”

PBI-Canada and PBI-Colombia visited Wet’suwet’en territory in June 2025 with Colombian human rights defenders. PBI-Canada has also visited the yintah in May 2022 and November 2021. It is our intention to return in October 2025 to observe the sentencing hearing of three Indigenous land defenders.

We join with our friends at Amnesty International who have demanded “the Crown withdraw charges against land defenders and end the militarized enforcement of private industry interests on Indigenous land.”

Further reading: Indigenous Leaders in Canada Demand Accountability from JBIC and Mitsubishi for Complicity in LNG Canada Violations (Oil Change International, July 17, 2025).

Photo: PBI-Canada, PBI-Colombia and the Forest Peoples Programme visit Wet’suwet’en territory, June 2025. Photo by Nick Gottlieb.

Rheinmetall representative to be sentenced for assault at CANSEC; Albanese calls for prosecution of executives involved in international crimes

Photo: Henschel arrested at CANSEC, May 29, 2024.

More than a year ago, on May 29, 2024, David Mikha’El Henschel, a representative of the German weapons company Rheinmetall, assaulted a Palestinian woman outside the CANSEC arms show at the EY Centre in Ottawa organized by the Canadian Association of Defence Industries (CADSI).

Instagram post by Ottawa Palestinian Youth Movement.

CBC News now reports: “A Swiss man has pleaded guilty to assaulting a woman at an anti-war, pro-Palestinian demonstration in Ottawa during the 2024 CANSEC conference…”

The article continues: “According to court documents, he is an employee of Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Schweiz AG (RWMSchweiz AG), an ammunition manufacturer. …Henschel’s defence lawyer, James Foord, said … his client is a good person and that his submissions will provide more insight into Henschel’s character.”

Rheinmetall explains: “RWM Schweiz AG (former Oerlikon Contraves Pyrotec AG) specialises in the development and manufacture of medium calibre ammunition for land, air and naval applications, including anti-aircraft rounds.”

Rheinmetall and the genocide in Gaza

The American Friends Service Committee has previously posted about Rheinmetall on its Companies Profiting from the Gaza Genocide webpage: “Germany’s largest weapons manufacturer, which is providing Israel with 10,000 rounds of 120mm precision tank ammunition. Israel made the request in November, and Germany reportedly considered speeding up delivery of the ammunition by providing it from its own military’s existing stockpiles while ordering more from Rheinmetall.”

On June 20, 2024, United Nations experts highlighted: “Arms manufacturers supplying Israel – including BAE Systems, Boeing, Caterpillar, General Dynamics, Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, Oshkosh, Rheinmetall AG, Rolls-Royce Power Systems, RTX, and ThyssenKrupp – should end transfers, even if they are executed under existing export licenses.”

In July 2024, the Business and Human Rights Resource Centre further posted: “Facing Finance and impACT International criticised Rheinmetall, claiming that the arms manufacturer risks contributing to human rights violations and violations of international humanitarian law through its weapon exports. Articles claim Rheinmetall avoids the German government’s arms export restrictions by exporting weapons through subsidiaries based in other countries.”

That same month, Niamh Ní Bhriain of the Transnational Institute and Mark Akkerman of Stop Wapenhandel, both of whom are based in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, also noted: “British company BAE Systems, in conjunction with German company Rheinmetall, manufactures M109 self-propelled howitzers which have been used to shell densely populated areas in Gaza. Amnesty International has found evidence that these artillery weapons also deployed white phosphorus munitions, which can burn skin down to the bone and cause organ dysfunction; their use in civilian areas is restricted under international law.”

And in her June 2025 report, UN Special Rapporteur Francesca Albanese noted: “For Israeli companies such as Elbit Systems and Israel Aerospace Industries, the ongoing genocide has been a profitable venture. …Foreign arms companies, especially producers of munitions and ordnance, also profit.”

The footnote for the foreign arms companies profiting from genocide links to this Rheinmetall webpage on Aircraft Bombs.

Holding executives accountable for international crimes

The report by Albanese also states: “While political leaders and governments shirk their obligations, far too many corporate entities have profited from Israel’s economy of illegal occupation, apartheid and, now, genocide. The complicity exposed by this report is just the tip of the iceberg; ending it will not happen without holding the private sector accountable, including its executives.”

In July 2025, The Guardian reported: “Albanese’s report points to precedents in holding corporations legally accountable for human rights abuses they enable, including the prosecution of leading German industrialists at the Nuremberg tribunal after the second world war, in what was known as the IG Farben trial.”

That article adds: “In her recommendations, Albanese calls for sanctions and an arms embargo on Israel, and urges the international criminal court ‘and national judiciaries to investigate and prosecute corporate executives and/or corporate entities for their part in the commission of international crimes and laundering of the proceeds from those crimes.’”

Palestinian human rights defenders killed

The Dublin-based organization Front Line Defenders (the International Foundation for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders) has documented the killing of 31 Palestinian human rights defenders in 2023 and 2024.

The numbers are undoubtedly higher. Front Line Defenders notes: “In some regions and countries, including Palestine, the documentation of cases is highly challenging, if not virtually impossible.” They clearly state, however, that “those defending the right to health and the right to life as doctors, nurses, or ambulance workers, those exposing and documenting war crimes as journalists, and those providing humanitarian support as volunteers or employees of aid agencies were all specifically targeted by Israeli bombs or guns.”

Henschel to be sentenced for assault on November 24

According to the CBC News article: “He is expected to be sentenced following submissions on Nov. 24. It’s expected Crown prosecutors will read statements from the victim and other community members at that time. “

We continue to follow this.

Wet’suwet’en and Gitxsan leaders in Gatineau to speak for their communities and lands at summit on C-5 legislation

Photo: Wet’suwet’en Hereditary Chief Na’Moks, Wet’suwet’en land defender Gaylene Morris of the Likhsamasyu Clan, Gitxsan hereditary leader Gwii Lok’im Gibuu, Jesse Stoeppler, and Dogwood Northern B.C. coordinator Kai Nagata.

Indigenous Climate Action has posted on Instagram: “Prime Minister Mark Carney is hosting a summit on Bill C-5 on July 16–17 in Gatineau, QC — but key hereditary leaders, including the Wet’suwet’en Hereditary Chiefs were not initially included.”

“After public pressure and pushback, Hereditary Chief Na’Moks was granted entry [on Wednesday July 16] — but it shouldn’t take this kind of effort just to be heard.”

Their post continues: “The government clearly hasn’t learned from past conflicts like Coastal GasLink. They’re still treating FPIC [free, prior and informed consent] like a formality instead of what it really is: a promise to respect Indigenous sovereignty. That’s why Gwii Lok’im Gibuu, Jesse Stoeppler, and Wet’suwet’en Hereditary Chief Na’Moks are heading to Gatineau — to speak up for their communities and lands!”

Yesterday (July 16), the Skeena Watershed Conservation Coalition and Gidimt’en Checkpoint further posted on Facebook: “Skeena Watershed Conservation Coalition Co-executive Director, Gwii Lok’im Gibuu (Jesse Stoeppler), and Wet’suwet’en Hereditary Chief Na’Moks flew to Gatineau, QC yesterday to attend Prime Minister Carney’s Summit today on Bill C-5… a Summit they weren’t invited to!”

Chief Na’Moks told the Canadian Press: “I don’t need Canada’s permission or validation to be here to speak the truth and hold them accountable when they want to destroy this country without any input from hereditary (chiefs) or any Indigenous people. They are just picking and choosing who sits that room.”

Video clip.

After they were allowed into the summit on C-5, Chief Na’Moks released a statement that in part says: “Our exclusion from the initial planning and participation in this summit was a serious breach of the principles of Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC), and a continuation of colonial patterns that must end.”

Chief Na’Moks further highlighted: “My presence here is not symbolic—it is substantive. I am here to ensure that the voices of our people are heard, that our governance is respected, and that decisions are not made without us.”

As for the outcome of the summit, Chief Na’Moks is quoted by CBC News commenting: “We know they have a predetermined outcome.”

Reactions to Prime Minister Carney and the summit

After the prime minister addressed the summit, CBC News reported: “Carney’s remarks drew mixed reviews from First Nations leaders in attendance, with some expressing tempered optimism and others panning the entire process. ‘I’m leaving Ottawa with more concerns and more questions,’ said Gwii Lok’im Gibuu (Jesse Stoeppler) who is Gitxsan and deputy chief of Hagwilget Village Council in northern B.C., as he stood outside the meeting. ‘I didn’t have much faith in the process to begin with, and I’m leaving very concerned.’”

That article adds: “Chiefs were asked to submit questions in advance, and when they arrived there was a list of questions on the tables for them to comment on. Some felt they were being talked at, not listened to. …Na’Moks (John Ridsdale), a hereditary chief of the Wet’suwet’en Nation, [commented]: ‘You don’t give people a script that they must stick to because you’ve already made a decision.’”

Neskantaga, Wet’suwet’en and Gitxsan leaders meet

Photo: Neskantaga Elder Alex Moonias and Chief Gary Quisess meet with Wet’suwet’en and Gitxsan leaders, July 17, 2025.

The intervention at the C-5 summit also created the moment on Thursday morning in which Neskantaga, Wet’suwet’en and Gitxsan leaders met.

As the Wet’suwet’en defended their yintah against the construction of the Coastal GasLink fracked gas pipeline, the Gitxsan prepare to defend their laxyip from the proposed Prince Rupert Gas Transmission (PRGT) pipeline, the Neskantaga seek to protect their lands and waters from Ring of Fire critical mineral mining projects.

Just as there is concern about the Carney government’s C-5 legislation, the province of Ontario’s Bill 5, the Protect Ontario By Unleashing Our Economy Act, allows the provincial government to designate “special economic zones” that would bypass environmental regulations and enable Ring of Fire mining.

APTN News has reported: “Ring of Fire Metals, owned by Australian mining giant Wyloo, and Juno Corp, a Canadian company formed in 2019, own the vast majority of claims in the area that is said to be replete with critical minerals.”

Earlier this year, CBC News also reported: “The Ring of Fire in northwestern Ontario has become a key figure in the battle to control critical minerals, which experts say is the heart of U.S. President Donald Trump’s threats to annex Canada.”

Photo: Neskantaga Chief Gary Quisess and Gitxsan hereditary leader Gwii Lok’im Gibuu.

When PBI-Canada asked Elder Alex Moonias if he is concerned that the Ontario Provincial Police (OPP) will intervene on Neskantaga lands just as the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) Community-Industry Response Group (C-IRG) raided Wet’suwet’en lands, he poignantly replied: “That is their way.”

Photo: Elder Alex Moonias

We continue to follow this.

Further reading

Statement following the summit (July 17, 2025)

Instagram post.

Warnings of road, rail and mine blockades if Ring of Fire declared a “special economic zone” under Ontario’s Bill 5 legislation (May 27, 2025)

The struggle to live in peace; defenders of territories in Colombia and Canada meet to renew and strengthen relationships of solidarity (June 26, 2025).

Spain moves to legislate an arms embargo against Israel while Canada continues to approve arms export permits

Video still: Greenpeace Spain peace and disarmament campaigner Valentina Carvajal speaks in support of an arms embargo against Israel.

Europa Press reports: “More than 1,200 cultural professionals … presented a letter to the President of the Government, Pedro Sánchez, on Monday [July 14], demanding that Spain ‘immediately’ decree a comprehensive embargo on arms and defence material to Israel by means of a Royal Decree Law.”

That article adds: “The event organized by the Campaign to End the Arms Trade with Israel, which brings together more than 600 civil society organizations…”

The letter states: “Spain cannot continue to export and import military equipment or allow the transit of weapons or fuel to a state that has been committing war crimes and crimes against humanity for decades.” It further highlights: “Maintaining arms deals with Israel is active complicity in genocide”.

The reading of this letter took place at the Teatro del Barrio in Madrid.

The Madrid-based Solidarity Network Against the Occupation in Palestine notes on Instagram: “Just minutes [after the letter was read at the theatre], the government announced that it plans to move forward in September with legislation—filed a year ago—that would establish an arms embargo on Israel This is an important step, the result of months of grassroots organising and relentless pressure.”

LaSexta further explains: “The government wants to end the arms trade with Israel, which has been killing Palestinian civilians for 20 months under the pretext of pursuing Hamas terrorist targets. Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez and Second Vice President Yolanda Díaz agreed on Monday to push forward with the bill that will incorporate the concept of embargo into Spanish law and thus enable its effective application in the case of Israel.”

And Publimetro reports: “The government explains that this initiative will allow the concept of embargo to be incorporated into Spanish legislation, thereby consolidating the embargo on the Israeli military industry and extending it to all defense-related materials and technical assistance provided by arms companies in that country.”

But RESCOP highlights: “Announcements don’t stop a genocide. Action does. The urgency couldn’t be clearer: Israel is killing an average of 100 Palestinians every day. If the political will is there, why wait another two months? Tomorrow [July 15], like every Tuesday, the Council of Ministers meets. That’s where the embargo can—and must—be enacted immediately through a Royal Decree Law.”

Palestinian human rights defenders killed

The Dublin-based organization Front Line Defenders (the International Foundation for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders) has documented the killing of 31 Palestinian human rights defenders in 2023 and 2024.

The numbers are undoubtedly higher. Front Line Defenders notes: “In some regions and countries, including Palestine, the documentation of cases is highly challenging, if not virtually impossible.” They clearly state, however, that “those defending the right to health and the right to life as doctors, nurses, or ambulance workers, those exposing and documenting war crimes as journalists, and those providing humanitarian support as volunteers or employees of aid agencies were all specifically targeted by Israeli bombs or guns.”

The calls for an arms embargo continue in Canada

Global Affairs Canada (GAC) has stated: “Since January 8th, 2024, the Government of Canada has not approved new arms export permits to Israel, and this remains the Government’s approach.”

Montreal-based journalist Lital Khaikin has noted in Canadian Dimension: “The stated commitment has not held up in practice. Canadian peace research institute Project Ploughshares reported that a Canadian factory was the sole source provider of an explosive fuel for US-made 155mm calibre artillery shells. Last September, Québec-based General Dynamics Ordnance and Tactical Systems-Canada (GD-OTS-Canada) was contracted to produce approximately $78.8 million worth of M31A2 triple base propellant for the United States Department of Defense, destined for Ukraine and Israel.”

Notably, The Maple also reports: “Since [January 2024] GAC [has] changed its messaging in response to other media requests from The Maple to specify that the pause on new export permits applies to goods that ‘could be used in the current conflict in Gaza’.”

The Maple adds: “Dozens of existing military export permits authorized before Jan. 8, 2024, continued to be utilized last year, with $18.9 million worth of Canadian military goods shipped directly to Israel in 2024. That figure does not include largely unaccounted for exports — including components found in the F-35 fighter jet [including components manufactured by Gastops in Ottawa] — that are shipped to the United States and could end up being transferred by the U.S. government to Israel.”

On July 4, 2025, The Maple further highlighted: “Data from Global Affairs Canada (GAC) shows that in February [2025] the Liberal government authorized two new military export permits to Israel worth a combined total of $37.2 million. …The newly authorized goods fall under an export category that includes ‘bombs, torpedoes, rockets, missiles, other explosive devices and charges and related equipment and accessories,’ and another category that concerns military ‘technology’.”

Khaikin adds: “GAC redacted other details about the permits, including the names of the companies that obtained them, as well as information about the exact nature of the goods and how they are intended to be used — and by whom — in Israel.”

Research by the American Friends Service Committee (AFSC) Action Center for Corporate Accountability has noted that the transnational corporations arming the Israeli military include BAE Systems (artillery cannons and electronic missile launching systems), Boeing (attack helicopters and bombs), Colt (assault rifles), Elbit (drones, bombs and artillery shells), General Dynamics (F-16 fighter jets, bomb casings and artillery shells), Google (cloud services and AI technologies), Lockheed Martin (F-16 and F-35 fighter jets, Hellfire missiles), Rheinmetall (tank ammunition), and RTX/Raytheon (air-to-surface missiles). 

Peace Brigades International

Peace Brigades International called for a ceasefire in November 2023 and in March 2024 asked the international community to suspend the supply of arms to Israel. In May 2024, PBI-Canada joined the Canadian civil society call for an arms embargo on Israel.

We continue to follow this.

The struggle to live in peace; defenders of territories in Colombia and Canada meet to renew and strengthen relationships of solidarity

During the week of Monday June 23 to Friday June 27, campesina leader Jani Silva from the Amazon Pearl Peasant Reserve Zone (La Zona de Reserva Campesina Perla Amazónica) and Inga defender Doris Waira Nina Jacanamijoy Mutumbajoy from the Association of Indigenous Women Defenders of the Chagra of Life (Asociacion de Mujeres Indigenas Defensoras de la Chagra de la Vida – ASOMI) visited with Wet’suwet’en, Gitanyow and Gitxsan leaders on their territories in northern British Columbia, Canada.

Prior to arriving in these territories, Jani and Waira visited the archipelago of Haida Gwaii (previously known as the Queen Charlotte Islands) and met with many people including Hereditary Chief Guuthlay, hereditary leader Gidansda Giindajin Haawasti Guujaaw, Jason Alsop, the president of the Council of the Haida Nation (CHN), and Julia Weder, a settler adopted into the Skidegate Gidins/Naa ‘Yuuwans clan.

A reflection titled “How should we fight forceful winds?” by Jani and Waira after their visit to Haida Gwaii can be read here.

After Haida Gwaii, Jani and Waira met with hereditary chiefs and frontline land and territorial defenders including Wet’suwet’en Hereditary Chief Na’Moks (Tsayu Clan), Wet’suwet’en Hereditary Chief Woos (Gitdumden), Cas Yikh Wing Chief Sleydo’/Molly Wickham of the Gidimt’en Clan of the Wet’suwet’en Nation, Dr. Karla Tait, the Director of Clinical Programming at the Unist’ot’en Healing Centre, Gitanyow Hereditary Chief Deborah Good/Watakhayetsxw, Gitanyow Hereditary Chief Graham Morgan/Sindihl, and Gitxsan hereditary leader Jesse Stoeppler/Gwii Lok’im Gibuu.

They were able to exchange experiences of their struggles to protect territory and life from extractivism in the form of fracked gas pipelines, oil extraction and mining.

Jani and Waira heard about the ongoing struggle to stop the TC Energy Coastal GasLink fracked gas pipeline (and now compressor stations) on Wet’suwet’en territory, and the emerging fight to stop the construction of the Prince Rupert Gas Transmission (PRGT) pipeline in order to protect Gitanyow and Gitxsan territories.

Wet’suwet’en, Gitxsan and Gitanyow leaders were also able to hear about the impacts of oil extraction in the Putumayo region as well as the threat of a massive copper mining project, both led by Canadian companies.

The exchanges between Jani, Waira and Wet’suwet’en, Gitanyow and Gitxsan leaders helped to highlight common challenges, the depth of mental and emotional strength needed when faced by risk and violence to continue the struggle to protect territory, as well as to contrast the realities of how these struggles can be waged.

Emerging out of these conversations is a clarity that it is the responsibility of all humanity to protect Mother Earth, to nurture culture and biodiversity, to reject extractivism in the Amazon and on unceded Indigenous territories within the colonial borders of Canada, and for unity among peoples in the Global South and Global North who prioritize life and well-being over destructive greed and profit.

There is the hope for continued conversations via Zoom in the coming weeks and months, opportunities to express North-to-South and South-to-North solidarity, a reciprocal visit to visit with Jani in Putumayo and Waira in Caquetá, as well as a return visit for the Peace and Unity Summit in August 2026.

There is also a deep interest to watch (and re-watch) the film “Yintah” that documents the struggle against the Coastal GasLink pipeline.

Jani, Waira and the delegation met with Cas Yikh Wing Chief Sleydo’ at the Feast Hall on Wet’suwet’en territory just three weeks after she gave the acceptance speech in Toronto when Yintah won the 2025 Canadian Screen Award (CSA) for Best Feature Length Documentary. Her acceptance speech can be seen here.

Her words at the awards ceremony especially resonate after this visit: “We still face colonial occupation, and we are still fighting to live in peace as Wet’suwet’en on our land. The fight continues and we will never give up. Our sovereignty is tied to our collective freedom. Land back. Free Palestine.”

The visit was facilitated by the Forest Peoples Programme, the Peace Brigades International Colombia Project, and Peace Brigades International-Canada, with the participation of the Friends of the Gitxsan and Gitanyow, and the support of the Public Service Alliance of Canada (PSAC), Amnesty International Canada, MiningWatch Canada, and the Ecclesial Justice and Peace Commission, among multiple other organizations, foundations and individuals who were generous with their time.

«¿Cómo debemos combatir los vientos fuertes?» por Waira Nina Jacanamijoy Mutumbajoy y Jani Silva

-In English below-

21 de junio, cruzando el estrecho del Hecate – Isla de la Tortuga (Canadá)

Por Waira Nina Jacanamijoy Mutumbajoy (Asociacion de Mujeres Indígenas Defensoras de la Chagra de la Vida – ASOMI y Asociación Tanda Chiridu Inga Kuna)  y Jani Silva (Zona de Reserva Campesina Perla Amazónica) con el apoyo de Peace Brigades International y Forest Peoples Programme.

Hoy 21 de Junio Dia Nacional de los Pueblos Indígenas en el territorio de la Isla de la Tortuga (Canadá) continuamos nuestro viaje como pueblos originarios y campesinos Amazónicos en Colombia para enraizar estrategias para la vida y la pervivencia en los territorios.

Estamos cruzando por las aguas turbulentas: por un lado, el estrecho del Hecate que es uno de los mares más agitados del pacifico, y por el otro lado las fuertes corrientes que azotan nuestros territorios.

A pesar de estas aguas turbulentas, los pueblos indígenas hemos sostenido nuestra responsabilidad de mantener la armonía y la conexión espiritual con los territorios. Es desde esta potencia y desde la autodeterminación, que hoy somos ejemplo para el mundo.

Desde el mandato de nuestra ancestralidad, de los abuelos y las abuelas, los pueblos del sur llamamos a los pueblos del norte a enraizarnos en solidaridad frente a este viento arrasador que quiere socavar la vida. Y desde aquí, invitamos a escuchar el aire de los tres mundos: alpa awuama (la tierra de arriba), alpa shaupipi (La tierra de en medio) y alpa ukuta (la tierra de abajo), según la cosmovisión Inga del Caquetá.

El viento arrasador silencia las voces del aire, como los Estados han intentado imponer visiones del llamado desarrollo sobre los proyectos de vida de las comunidades.

¿Como luchar contra estas aguas turbulentas y este viento arrasador?

Los pueblos ancestrales siempre hemos sabido. Es mediante nuestras prácticas, nuestros saberes y nuestros intercambios de conocimientos, como estamos haciendo en este momento con pueblos originarios de la Isla de la Tortuga (Canadá).

Hoy, dia del solsticio lo leemos como un signo de esperanza. Nuestros corazones están desbordados de los aprendizajes mutuos tras el intercambio con la Nación Haida, quienes han sentido y escuchado el aire (la palabra) de los pueblos del sur/como los pueblos del sur hemos sentido y escuchado el aire (la palabra) de los pueblos del norte. Con alegría y apertura, en la siguiente etapa de nuestro viaje, recibiremos el conocimiento y los saberes ancestrales de lucha y resistencia de los pueblos Wet’suwet’en, Gitxan y Gitanyow frente a las economías extractivistas.

 Seguimos nuestro ñambi (camino), así como el camino de sol une el suyo con la luna en este solsticio, así los pueblos caminaran juntos a partir de sus propias diferencias y resistencias.

Reunión con miembros del Consejo de la Nación Haida (CHN). Gwaagwiis, Jason Alsop, presidente del CHN (tercero por la derecha), junto a Waira Nina Mutumbajoy. El jefe hereditario Guuthlay (cuarto por la izquierda), junto a Jani Silva. Viviane Weitzner, del Forest Peoples Programme, y Daniel Otero, de Brigadas Internacionales de Paz, están en el extremo izquierdo. Crédito: CHN.

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How ought we fight forceful winds?

June 21st, crossing the Hecate Strait – Turtle Island (Canada)

By Waira Nina Jacanamijoy Mutumbajoy (Asociacion de Mujeres Indigenas Defensoras de la Chagra de la Vida – ASOMI) and Jani Silva (Zona de Reserva Campesina Perla Amazónica) with support from Peace Brigades International and Forest Peoples Programme

Today, the 21st of June, on National Indigenous Peoples Day in Turtle Island (Canada), we, Indigenous Peoples and Campesinos (Peasants) of the Colombian Amazon, continue our journey rooting strategies that uphold life and survival in our territories.

We are crossing turbulent waters: on the one hand, we are physically crossing the Hecate Strait, one of the roughest seas in the Pacific Ocean; and on the other hand, we are facing the strong currents bearing down on our territories.

Despite these turbulent waters, as Indigenous Peoples we have upheld our responsibility to bring harmony and maintain spiritual connections within our territories. Our grounding in self-determination makes us an example for the world today.

Honouring the mandate of our ancestry and respecting our elders, we, the Peoples of the South, call on the Peoples of the North to come together in solidarity in the face of the forceful winds that aim to decimate life. And from here, we make an invitation for all to listen to the messages from the three worlds, according to the cosmovision of the Inga People of Caquetá: namely, alpa awuama (the land above); alpa shaupipi (the land in the middle); and alpa ukuta (the land below).

The forceful winds silence these messages, just as nation-states have tried to impose their visions of so-called development on communities’ life projects.

How ought we fight these turbulent waters and these forceful winds?

We, Ancestral Peoples have always known how:  through our practices, and through our knowledges exchange, as we are doing now with the Indigenous Nations in Turtle Island.

Today, as we celebrate solstice, which illuminates the longest day of the year, we are filled with hope. Our hearts brim full of the learnings the Haida Nation has exchanged with us. They have heard our call.  And as Peoples from the South, we have also heard the messages from the Peoples of the North. We are looking forward to setting out on the next phase of our journey, where we will visit and learn from the experiences of the Wet’suwet’en, Gitxan and Gitanyow Peoples resisting extractivist economies on their homelands.

We follow our ñambi (path). Just as the path of the sun joins the path of the moon on this solstice, so too the peoples will walk together embracing their distinct struggles of self-determination.

Meeting with members of the Council of the Haida Nation (CHN). Gwaagwiis, Jason Alsop, President of CHN (third from the right) standing next to Waira Nina Mutumbajoy. Hereditary Chief Guuthlay (fourth from the left), stands next to Jani Silva. Viviane Weitzner, Forest Peoples Programme and Daniel Otero, Peace Brigades International, are on the far left. Credit: CHN.

PBI-Nicaragua accompanies vigil in San Jose, Costa Rica following the arrest and disappearance of Anibal Rivas Reed

On May 26, PBI-Nicaragua posted:

“Last Friday [May 23], Nicaraguan human rights defenders in exile in San Jose organized an Emergency Vigil to demand the immediate release of people arbitrarily detained and in a condition of enforced disappearance.

The vigil was convened in an emergent way to cover the complaint that the feminist defender Sadie Tamara Rivas made public that day about the arrest and disappearance of her father, Anibal Rivas Reed. Sadie’s father was taken into custody on Saturday, May 17, at his bedroom home in Matagalpa and so far no word on his whereabouts. The defender and her family demand that they show him, give faith in life and release him immediately.

PBI accompanied the Vigil, expressing solidarity towards this family that has been victims of repression and political persecution on multiple occasions, who had to exile and apply for asylum to save their lives and today from exile they have to live with the uncertainty of a disappearance. We admire the bravery of the feminist Sadie Rivas who once again raises her voice to denounce and demand freedom, justice and reparation not only for her father but for all the people who like him are detained and missing, as is the journalist Fabiola Tercero [detained since July 12, 2024].”

On May 24, Infobae had reported: “In a statement, the organization Nicaragua Nunca Más [Never Again] warned that the family of the detainee ‘fears for his life and demands his prompt release, as well as the freedom of all political prisoners who are in Nicaraguan prisons.’ The collective also pointed out that Rivas Reed’s relatives denounced his forced disappearance, said they did not know his whereabouts and warned about his state of health. According to them, the detainee requires urgent medical attention and the use of specialized medicines.”

As of June 10, Articulo 66 reported that is still “in a condition of forced disappearance”.

Photo: Anibal Rivas as a Sandinista combatant during the revolutionary struggle.

For more about PBI-Nicaragua, click here.

PBI-Mexico remembers the continuing work of allied organization Saltillo Migrant House on World Refugee Day

PBI-Mexico has posted:

“June 20 – World Refugee Day

Today, from PBI Mexico, we honor the bravery of those who are forced to flee to protect their lives. We reaffirm our commitment to active solidarity and the defense of human rights, accompanying defenders who, with conviction and courage, raise their voices for those seeking refuge and dignity.

Today we remember the work of Saltillo Migrant House an allied organization of PBI Mexico, which continues to open spaces of protection, listening and hope. In this video they share how the work defending the rights of migrants and refugees brings with it a series of risks and latent threats.

We believe in a world where all people can safely cross borders, be heard, and live free of violence. Because no life is illegal, and every step towards protection deserves respect.

Defending those who defend is also building pathways of hope.

#WorldRefugeeDay  #Solidarity #PeaceWithJustice #PBI”

This is the link to the video shared by PBI-Mexico.

Canada’s “Strong Borders Act”

On June 3, the Carney government introduced Bill C-2, the Strong Borders Act.

The next day, Amnesty International Canada commented: “If passed, Bill C-2 would make it virtually impossible for most people entering Canada via the U.S. to have their refugee claim reviewed by the Immigration and Refugee Board. In addition, the bill would effectively block people who have been in Canada for more than a year from seeking refugee status. People who face persecution, torture or worse in their countries of origin could be unfairly denied refugee protection by Canada as a result.”

The Canadian Council for Refugees has also commented: “The bill reflects a wholesale shift in how we respond to refugees seeking protection in Canada, appallingly treating them as if they were in the same category as fentanyl or illegal weapons. It introduces US-style militarization and border enforcement under which migrants are seen as a security threat instead of provided the kind of fair immigration process that Canadians expect.”

“Migration is a form of reparations”: Walia

Harsha Walia, a South Asian writer-activist based in Vancouver, has commented: “What we need to understand is that migration is a form of reparations. Migration is an accounting for global violence. It’s not a coincidence that the vast number of people who are migrants and refugees in the world today are black and brown people from poor countries that have been made poor because of centuries of imperialism, of empire, of exploitation and deliberate underdevelopment. It’s those same fault lines of plunder around the world that are the fault lines of migration. More and more people are being forced out of their land because of trade agreements, mining extraction, deforestation, climate change. Iraq and Afghanistan have been for decades on the top of the UN list for displaced people and that has been linked to the US and Nato’s occupations of those countries.”

We continue to follow this.

Further reading

PBI-USA begins “Trump Watch” as rights-violating Executive Orders assault civil and human rights in the United States (PBI-Canada, March 17, 2025).

PBI-Canada to follow the human rights implications of RCMP Black Hawk helicopters deployed at US-Canada border (PBI-Canada, January 30, 2025).

PBI-Mexico: “The dignity of people is beyond any border” (PBI-Canada, December 18, 2021).

PBI-Guatemala accompanies the Maya Ch’orti’ Indigenous Council of Olopa at court hearing on water pollution by coffee company

On June 18, PBI-Guatemala posted:

“Today #PBI accompanied the Maya Ch’orti’ Indigenous Council of Olopa at a hearing against the owner of the company Cafe La Conquista S. A. for water pollution and forest damage.

The hearing consisted of reading the documents offered as a preliminary trial. The beginning of the conclusion stage will be on July 2 and will begin with the presentation of the Prosecutor’s Office.”

In July 2024, PBI-Guatemala explained:

“Coffee production, specifically the discharge of polluting wastewater from the coffee cleaning process into the River Grande, and artificial wells is affecting the lives of more than 10 communities and their water sources. The inhabitants, some 150 families, report foul odors, dead fish and skin diseases.

For the past five years, these communities have been unable to use the water sources for fishing, washing or drinking water.

In order to defend their right to water, the communities filed a complaint against Ovidio Cardona and his company Café La Conquista in 2022.”

Accompaniment

Peace Brigades International began accompanying the Maya Ch’orti’ Indigenous Council of Olopa in June 2021, following their request, which is based on the serious increase in security incidents, defamation and criminalization processes they are experiencing.

Further reading

PBI-Guatemala accompanies the Maya Ch’orti’ Indigenous Council of Olopa at court hearing versus coffee company (June 13, 2025)

PBI-Guatemala accompanies the Maya Ch’orti’ Indigenous Council of Olopa as it files complaint against coffee company (April 22, 2025)