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PBI-Honduras accompanies ARCAH as it files a complaint against the privatization of water and the construction of dams

On December 8, PBI-Honduras tweeted:

“This week we accompanied ARCAH to the Public Ministry to file a complaint against the privatization of water and the construction of dams on the San José and Jacaleapa rivers, and the Jiniguare river, both in the department of Francisco Morazán.”

They also posted on Facebook:

“This week we accompanied ARCAH and the Water Board to the Public Ministry to file a complaint against the privatization of water by the company Hidalgo & Hidalgo and the construction of dams on the San José and Jacaleapa rivers, and the Jiniguare river in the municipality of Ojojona, both in the department of Francisco Morazán.

ARCAH members stated that the construction of both dams has serious effects on human rights, including the forced displacement of more than 200 people from a Lenca indigenous community in Ojojona, and the charge for water, which is a public resource.

We express our concern about the reports of privatization and contamination of water sources and we share the words of Pedro Arrojo-Agudo, Special Rapporteur on the human rights to drinking water and sanitation “you cannot set a value for water as it is done with other merchandise. Water belongs to everyone and is a public good. It is closely linked to all of our lives and livelihoods, and is an essential component of public health.””

Earlier in the week, ARCAH tweeted:

“We denounce Nasry Asfura for the dam project on the San José and Jacaleapa rivers in complicity with the transnational Hidalgo e Hidalgo. More than 120 pages will be delivered attached to the complaint. No to the Privatization of Water!”

Criterio.hn has also reported:

“The Honduran Community and Environmental Claims Alternative (ARCAH) filed a criminal complaint with the Public Ministry against the former mayor of the Honduran capital, Nasry Juan Asfura Zablah.

The organization accuses the former mayor of the capital for the alleged commission of the crimes of usurpation of functions, negotiations incompatible with the exercise of public functions, abuse of authority and violation of the duties of officials.

The coordinator of ARCAH, Christopher Castillo, told Criterio.hn that these actions would have occurred within the framework of the privatization of water in the Honduran capital, with the contracting of the transnational Hidalgo & Hidalgo for the construction of dams on the San José and Jacaleapa in the western zone of the Central District, and the Jiniguare river in the municipality of Ojojona.”

Two years ago, Radio Progreso reported:

“Environmental organizations from the Central District, Tegucigalpa and Comayagüela, denounce that the mayor of the capital, Nasry “Tito” Asfura, is advancing the water privatization process, by awarding a contract to Banco FICOHSA for the financial management of the income of the Treasury of the Unit Municipal Drinking Water and Sanitation (UMAPS).

According to information from the Commission for the Defense of the Communities of La Tigra, the Honduran Community and Environmental Claim Alternative (ARCAH) and the Honduran Environmental Law Institute (IDAMHO), over a period of 30 years, Banco FICOHSA it will receive 0.500% of the income, collected by the UMAPS, that is, 700 million lempiras per year.”

And in November 2019, Criterio.hn reported:

“A contract that stipulates a payment of more than 238 million lempiras for the cleaning of pipes in the aqueduct of the Honduran capital, signed the mayor of the Municipality of the Central District, Nasry Asfura, with the company Hidalgo & Hidalgo Honduras, SA de CV… According to the members of ARCAH, the contract in favor of the company Hidalgo & Hidalgo is the beginning of the process of privatization of drinking water and sanitary sewerage.”

PBI-Honduras has been formally accompanying ARCAH since September 2022.

You can find ARCAH on Twitter and Facebook.

PBI-Canada expresses sorrow over the assassination of CREDHOS member Filadelfo Anzola

PBI-Colombia has tweeted:

“They assassinate Filadelfo Anzola, defender #human rights @Credhos_Paz that has been declared a collective victim #caso08 @JEP_Colombia for crimes committed by paramilitaries and state agents since 1987 against them. 35 years later there are still no guarantees for defenders #MagdalenaMedio”

And CREDHOS has tweeted:

“#35 Years Defending Life #FiladelfoAnzola on December 6 you were planted as an example of struggle, your ideals and dreams were not extinguished, as #Credhos we will continue in the construction of #TotalPeace the demand for the #Implementation of the Agreements and #No Repetition”

CREDHOS also issued this two-page statement that says in part:

“On December 6, 2022, around noon, while he was in the corregimiento Cagüices from the municipality of San Pablo, FILADELFO ANZOLA was approached by presumed members of the GAITANISTA SELF-DEFENSE DEFENSE OF COLOMBIA -AGC. They were traveling on a motorcycle and they shot at him, causing his death.

FILADELFO ANZOLA was a committed defender of Human Rights and the territory, he leaves two orphaned minor children and a pregnant widow.

We urge the international community and multilateral organizations (UN and OAS – System Inter-American Court of Human Rights) to enforce the actions of the Colombian State regarding its obligation to guarantee the life and integrity of human rights defenders.”

During a PBI-Canada webinar today, Juan Camilo Delgado of CREDHOS shared the news of the murder of Filadelfo with an international audience.

He said: “I would like to start by mentioning and commemorating the work of our comrade Filadelfo Anzola who was assassinated yesterday by two armed men in San Pablo. Fildadelfo was part of the human rights commission of @Credhos_Paz.”

This afternoon, Radio Nacional de Colombia also reported: “The Institute of Studies for Development and Peace of Colombia – Indepaz, registered that 181 leaders have already been assassinated so far this year, with the departments of Cauca and Nariño being the most dangerous for these defenders.”

“The populations hardest hit by these events have been community leaders with 55 cases, indigenous people with 35, and 9 women leaders.”

That article notes: “The latest case occurred against the social leader Filadelfo Anzola, who was a member of the human rights organization Credhos, and of the board of directors of the municipality of San Pablo in the department of Bolívar.”

PBI-Canada expresses its sorrow over the murder of Filadelfo Anzola and extends its continuing solidarity with CREDHOS.

PBI-Canada webinar with FEDEPESAN and CREDHOS on defending the San Silvestre wetlands

Thank you to Javier Garate of PBI-Colombia who tweeted key quotes from today’s webinar on Defending the San Silvestre wetlands in Barrancabermeja.

PBI-Colombia tweeted:

Oswaldo Beltrán says that previously the Ciénaga San Silvestre was full of flora and fauna and that today they are affected by the oil farmers, this means that they no longer find varieties of fish that were the source of their survival

Yuli Velasquez: “I am the orphaned daughter of a fisherman father who was murdered and since I was a child I have carried in my blood what my grandparents taught me to preserve the river”

Yuli Velasquez: “We began to discover discharges of hydrocarbons and sludge in the Ciénaga de San Silvestre, which is why FEDEPESAN was born to work collectively and denounce the contamination of the Ciénaga”

Yuli Velasquez: “After the complaints we have suffered threats and attacks, I have received three attacks. What they want in Barrancabermeja is that we stop denouncing. But thank God we have found the support of @Credhos_Paz and PBI”

Juan Camilo Delgado: “I would like to start by mentioning and commemorating the work of our comrade Filadelfo Anzola who was assassinated yesterday by two armed men in San Pablo. Fildadelfo was part of the human rights commission of @Credhos_Paz

Juan Camilo Delgado: “The Magdalena Medio region has been a laboratory zone for war but also for the extractivist industry”

Juan Camilo Delgado: “It is no coincidence that the JEP opens an investigation within Macro Case 08 on economic interests and with the aim of debunking who was behind the armed actors in the region”

Oswaldo Beltrán: “We ask international entities to collaborate with us, because the authorities here do not support us”

Yuli Velasquez: “Here the one who denounces finds death, because here there are many interests of the companies that have contracts with the administrations”

Yuli Velasquez: “We no longer feel alone because the international community accompanies us and thanks to @Credhos_Paz for all their accompaniment in the defense of the Ciénaga de San Silvestre”

Juan Camilo Delgado: “Faced with #COP15 it is time to be realistic, because the objectives set 10 years ago have not been met and #COP15 must address structural issues on lifestyles worldwide”

To watch the video of the webinar (mostly in Spanish), please click here.

For more on this situation, please see our article: Learn about the threats to the San Silvestre wetlands and its protectors, December 7.

Photos from FEDEPESAN, CREDHOS, PBI-Colombia and PBI-Canada visit to the San Silvestre wetlands, June 30, 2022.

 

Daughters call for Winnipeg landfill to be searched for the bodies of missing women

Photo: Rebecca Contois, Morgan Beatrice Harris, Marcedes Myran.

Last week, Winnipeg Police announced that four Indigenous women – Rebecca Contois (24 years old), Morgan Beatrice Harris (39), Marcedes Myran (26) and an unidentified woman who has been given the name Mashkode Bizhiki’ikwe (Buffalo Woman) – had been killed. The suspect in these crimes has expressed anti-Indigenous views online.

CTV reports: “The Winnipeg Police Service believes the remains of two victims [Morgan Beatrice Harris and Marcedes Myran] of an alleged serial killer are in a landfill north of the city but say the recovery of their bodies is likely impossible.”

The article adds: “[Rebecca] Contois’ partial remains were discovered this summer in the Brady Landfill in Winnipeg.”

Cambria Harris, daughter of Morgan Harris, says: “Let’s pay [my Mother] the respect that she deserves by finally giving her one that’s not a resting place at the Prairie Green Landfill, and for the other women as well.”

Cambria further commented: “The police are trying to cover themselves because they know that they fail our women time and time again – and it needs to stop. Your government started this genocide and now it’s your turn to help us end it.”

And daughter Kera Harris says: “We have the people who are willing to help and do the work for you, but you are not accepting that. And if you won’t look for them, we will.”

Journalist Brandi Morin has also challenged the Winnipeg Police on the search for the bodies.

Morin says: “Don’t say it isn’t feasible. Don’t say the feds don’t have resources. Cause they sure come up w the resources in a hurry when they send their armies of police in 2 sovereign Indigenous lands like the Wet’suwet’en to restrain them from protecting their territories from a pipeline.”

Member of Parliament Leah Gazan says: “The loss of our four precious sisters is part of what the National Inquiry into Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women, and the Prime Minister himself, have characterized as an ongoing genocide.”

The National Inquiry into Murdered and Missing Indigenous Women and Girls determined that “state actions and inactions rooted in colonialism and colonial ideologies” are in part responsible for the thousands of Indigenous women and girls who have been murdered or gone missing in Canada that the report names as genocide.

Gazan also notes: “The Liberal government must provide immediate funding and resources to stop this injustice, and protect Indigenous women, girls and two-spirit people.”

And she highlighted: “This is an emergency, and a human rights crisis. Survivors, advocates and community leaders are counting on the federal government to act urgently to deliver the funding and necessary resources to stop this genocide.”

Peace Brigades International-Canada supports the call for the genocide to stop and for the resources to be provided for the remains of the women to be found.

PBI has accompanied the search for the remains of the murdered and missing. In Mexico, we accompany the Paso del Norte Human Rights Centre as they search to locate remains in Ciudad Juárez. In Colombia, we accompany the Movement of Victims of State Crime and the Nydia Erika Bautista Foundation who support a Comprehensive Bill on the Rights of Women Seekers of the Disappeared. And in Guatemala, we have accompanied the Forensic Anthropology Foundation of Guatemala as they work to identify the remains of people who have been forcibly disappeared.

We recognize that these searches and recovery of remains of those disappeared and murdered are essential for truth, memory and non-repetition.

Indigenous land defenders sing “Trudeau is a colonizer” as prime minister opens the COP15 biodiversity summit in Montreal

Emelia Fournier tweeted this video of Indigenous land defenders chanting “Trudeau is a colonizer” and interrupting Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s address at the opening of the COP15 biodiversity summit in Montreal.

The banner that they are holding says: “Indigenous Genocide = Ecocide. To Save Biodiversity Stop Invading Our Lands. Colonialism Can’t Save You.”

Ali Wines tweeted this video.

Greenpeace Canada tweeted this video.

Jack Graham tweeted this video as the youth left the hall.

And Charlotte Dawe tweeted this video of security attempting to debadge the Indigenous land defenders as the walked out of the building.

Updates

Ashley Torres tweeted this video with the text: “After leaving the @Palais_Montreal, indigenous youth delegates were surrounded by police @SPVM who told them that they were under arrest for no reason. They were simply walking on the sidewalk with their regalia after staging a peaceful protest inside the UN events.”

And in her article Another U.N. conference on biodiversity opens with more promises to save the environment, Emelia Fournier writes:

“Two of the demonstrators, Ta’Kaiya Blaney of the Tla’amin First Nation and Ace Harry of the Xwe’malhkwu Nation, a sister nation to Tla’min spoke with APTN News prior to the opening ceremonies. They said they are attending to address the industrial extraction happening on their territories in western British Colombia, where forestry and hydro dams have damaged their lands.

“A hundred years ago [the Tis’kwat River] was dammed by Catalyst Paper, and now that mill is shut down and on the market and our generation is trying to mobilize and take this opportunity to push for dam removal and for the restoration of that river to bring back the salmon,” said Blaney.

“I’m not here to fight for recognition, I’m here to fight for sovereignty, and that is different. I’m not asking the United Nations or Canada to recognize our nation as, in all of our belonging and our rights, I’m asking them to stop invading us.

“What we are interested in is the return of our salmon, food security for our people, and historically, ever since settlers arrived on our lands, they have not taken care of us. We have not been a priority. And so really the only path forward in our eyes is taking care of our people ourselves, and what that looks like is the return of our lands, and control of our rivers,” said Harry.”

The full article by Fournier can be read here.

Ta’Kaiya Blaney, left, and Ace Harry say they want Indigenous sovereignty respected. Photo: Emelia Fournier/APTN.

Blaney has also posted that she is at COP15 with “a delegation of Indigenous youth from Tla’amin, Xwemalhkwu, Musqueam, Gitxsan, Huu-ay-aht, and Nak’azdli Nations.”

They will be speaking at this event.

We continue to follow this and will add more text as those who participated in this action make further statements and comments.

PBI-Colombia accompanies CREDHOS as forcibly displaced social leader Raul Amaya returns to Puerto Berrio, Antioquia

On December 6, PBI-Colombia tweeted:

“We accompany @Credhos_Paz in the return of Raul Amaya, leader of the Association of Victims #MagdalenaMedio forcibly displaced from #PuertoBerrío due to serious attacks. @Credhos_Paz recently accredited as a collective victim case08 @JEP_Colombia requests #GuaranteesOfNonRepetition.”

CREDHOS has also tweeted:

“#Credhos accompanied by @PBIColombia are in #PuertoBerrio offering their #Solidarity to #RaúlAmaya displaced and threatened defender, #Today he has returned to his municipality. We demand that @JEP_Colombia [Special Jurisdiction for Peace] guarantees the Right to life, integrity, security and permanence in the region.”

Amaya Torres had been forcibly displaced from Puerto Berrio for the past three months. Puerto Berrio is a town in the department of Antioquia. It is located about 130 kilometres south-west of Barrancabermeja.

As noted in the PBI-Colombia tweet, CREDHOS was also recently recognized as a collective victim in Case 08.

That means that CREDHOS has been recognized as a collective victim of “crimes committed by members of the public force, other agents of the State, or in association with paramilitary groups, or civilian third parties, for cause, on the occasion of, or in direct or indirect relation to the Colombian armed conflict.”

El Espectador has also explained: “The Regional Corporation for the Defense of Human Rights (Credhos) was accredited as the first collective victim in macrocase 08 of the JEP. Despite this, armed groups active in that region continue to threaten the organization and even declared it a military objective.”

“On December 10, 2021, CREDHOS filed before that transitional justice court the document ‘Today as yesterday: report on victimization of human rights defenders in the Magdalena Medio region in the context of the armed conflict’. There they showed how, between 1987 and 2016, people from this organization were recurrent targets of crimes – many in impunity – mainly perpetrated by paramilitaries and state agents.”

“The report reports the effects on more than 80 members (including managers and researchers) of CREDHOS, during those years. All had conducted investigations alleging war crimes and crimes against humanity against civilians, including human rights defenders.”

The article also highlights: “Despite the JEP’s recognition, the threats have not ceased. Credhos has continued to carry out investigations in which oil multinationals, mayors, high command of the public forces and businessmen have been muddied for the commission of atrocious crimes during the armed conflict. This has once again brought them harassment and stigmatization.”

To read the full article, please go to Credhos, el costo de defender los derechos humanos en la guerra del Magdalena Medio.

PBI-Colombia has accompanied CREDHOS since 1994.

The Black Fraternal Organization of Honduras (OFRANEH) denounces 30×30 initiative as “fortress conservation”

Photo: “Military out of Chachauate”. Cayo Chachahuate is the most popular beach on the Cayos Cochinos islands.

The Black Fraternal Organization of Honduras (OFRANEH), a grassroots organization that works with Afro-descendant and Indigenous Garifuna communities, has denounced the 30×30 initiative that will be discussed at the United Nations COP15 biodiversity summit starting tomorrow (Wednesday December 7) in Montreal.

In short, the 30×30 initiative, which is backed by Canada, calls on governments to designate 30% of Earth’s land and ocean area as protected areas by 2030.

On November 26, OFRANEH tweeted: “30×30 will be taken to COP15 by conservation multinationals intensifying pressure on the territory of indigenous peoples. Honduras for 30 years has militarized the Cayos Cochinos and the Cuero y Salado Wildlife Refuge, resulting in multiple human rights violations.”

Earlier in the year they also tweeted: “The #30×30 without real recognition of the right to prior, free and informed consultation, supposed conservation becomes dispossession and violations of human rights, as has happened in the case of Cayos Cochinos, where since 1993 the expulsion of Garífunas has been promoted.”

Cayos Cochinos

OFRANEH has previously explained: “Cayos Cochinos was a fortress conservation experiment at the beginning of the 1990s promoted by [the Smithsonian Institute] and the Swiss ‘entrepreneur’ Stephan Schmidheiny, who tried to relocate the Garífuna population #30×30 #FortressConservation.”

The Cayos Cochinos or Cochinos Cays consist of two small islands (Cayo Menor and Cayo Grande) and 13 smaller coral cays situated 30 kilometres northeast of La Ceiba on the northern shores of Honduras.

A “cay” is a small, low-elevation, sandy island on the surface of a coral reef.

In 1994, the Cayos Cochinos were declared a Marine Protected Area and are managed by the Honduras Coral Reef Foundation.

Cuero y Salado Wildlife Refuge

The Cuero y Salado Wildlife Refuge was designed a protected area in 1986. It is located 30 kilometres west of La Ceiba, within the municipalities of El Porvenir, San Francisco and La Masica. It is located in the area between the Cuero and the Salado Rivers, hence the name of the reserve.

OFRANEH warns of “territorial dispossession” via 30×30

Less than two weeks ago, OFRANEH also tweeted: “Indigenous peoples of the planet are threatened by a resurgence of territorial dispossession before approval #30×30 in the next #COP15 finding the right to food in danger more than ever. Garífuna Community of Cayos Cohinos rejects new Management Plan.”

Additional background

In 2014, journalist Sandra Cuffe wrote:

“Much has changed in the 20 years since the Cayos Cochinos were declared a protected area. The Afro-indigenous Garifuna communities inhabiting the cays had to fight plans for their eviction, which would have enabled the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute to create an exclusion zone for scientific study. Today, reality-show production and tourism are facilitated by the Honduras Coral Reef Fund, which manages the area with support from the World Wildlife Fund and The Nature Conservancy. Even with the onslaught of tourism and film crews, Garifuna subsistence fishermen and divers remain subject to ever-changing fishing restrictions enforced by the Honduras Coral Reef Fund and by the Navy.”

In an article titled The Survivors of Cayos Cochinos, the digital newspaper El Faro reports: “In a Caribbean paradise along the Honduran coast, the Garifuna people are defending their right to survival on ancestral territory from business conglomerates, the Army, and a European reality show seeking to profit from the natural beauty of the Cayos Cochinos archipelago.”

And in February of this year, Radio Progreso reported that OFRANEH Leader Nahúm Lalín denounced that 50% of the islets of Cayos Cochinos are in the hands of businessmen.

Lalin says: “We are concerned as Garífuna communities in the area and as Ofraneh because food security is being violated, the right to fish because foreigners are appropriating our territories, they are being favored with the complicity of the Cayos Cochinos Foundation, which was created to protect the keys.”

OFRANEH warns Iriona and Limón could be next

Criterio.hn recently commented: “[OFRANEH] has denounced these types of [conservation/protection] proposals, especially this year when Iriona and Limón, located in the marine area of the municipalities of the same name, in the department of Colón, were declared an important site for wildlife with an area of more than 145 thousand hectares.”

That article adds: “On the subject, they stated: ‘The project in question [Iriona y Limón] is part of the 30X30, which is becoming one of the greatest threats to the indigenous peoples of the planet.’”

COP15, a militarized summit

The Guardian reports: “The RCMP, tasked with providing security for foreign dignitaries and senior officials, said the operation in Montreal would be the biggest in 20 years.”

“Sections of downtown Montreal have been cordoned off, including around the Palais des congrès, where the event will be held. The bustling Place-d’Armes metro station will be closed for 20 days.”

That article adds: “Within the Palais des congrès, the United Nations will oversee security. The Sûreté du Québec, the province’s police force, as well as Montreal, Longueuil, Laval, Quebec City and Gatineau police will handle crowds and expected protests.”

The article also quotes Édouard, a student organiser with the Anti-capitalist and ecologist coalition against Cop15, who says: “As with previous international summits, we know that the police can be very brutal against people voicing their discontent. So sadly we anticipate police repression.”

PBI-Canada will be present in Montreal when the Coalition expects a march of more than 10,000 in opposition to COP15.

Further reading

“30×30 could turn into one of the biggest corporate land grabs ever” – COP15 negotiator (December 2, 2022)

Ahead of COP15 in Montreal, Innu communities in Quebec say logging on ancestral lands threatens their cultural identity (November 30, 2022)

COP15 biodiversity summit to be fenced off amid concerns its 30×30 initiative promotes militarized conservationism (November 26, 2022)

COP15: Informal talks in Montreal amid Indigenous concerns about the 30×30 initiative and militarized conservation (September 28, 2022)

Global Biodiversity Framework to be discussed in Montreal amid concerns about Afro-Colombian ancestral rights and title (August 26, 2022)

Black Hawk helicopters, militarized conservation in Colombia and the “30×30” initiative (June 4, 2022)

Canada backs 30 x 30 despite concerns of conservation by dispossession and the militarization of conservation (November 7, 2021)

PBI-Colombia celebrates the 22nd anniversary of the Zona de Reserva Campesina La Perla Amazónica (ZRCPA) in Putumayo

On December 5, PBI-Colombia posted on Instagram:

“We celebrate the campesina resistance and defense of territory for 22 years in the Amazon Pearl Peasant Reserve Zone #ZRCPA from where leaders like Jani Silva promote environmental protection as a way to build #Peace #Putumayo.”

Silva is accompanied by the Inter-Church Justice and Peace Commission, which in turn has been accompanied by PBI-Colombia since 1994.

The ZRCPA is located near Puerto Asis in the department of Putumayo, which is situated in south-west Colombia near the border with Ecuador.

Amnesty International has highlighted: “Silva has dedicated her life to protecting the Amazon and the life that exists in it from efforts by armed groups and multinational companies to take control of her territory.”

The Guardian has also reported: “Silva says she has seen firsthand the effects of big business in Putumayo, where, she believes, oil companies ‘exploit irresponsibly’ and contaminate the environment.”

And PBI-Colombia has noted: “Over the years, one of the great challenges they have faced has been the arrival and expansion of oil companies.”

“According to Jani, these projects came about in the early 2000s when the people leading the ZRCPA were less active due of the threats they were receiving.”

That timing coincides, as Canadian Dimension has reported, with Canada’s Petrobank investing $50 million in its Putumayo oil operations.

Petrobank was a Calgary-based company whose Putumayo operations were taken over by Calgary-based Petrominerales Ltd. in December 2010. Calgary-based Pacific Rubiales (now Frontera Energy Ltd.) bought Petrominerales in September 2013.

Amnesty International has noted: “[Silva] has also denounced the socio-environmental effects of oil operations, including those of Amerisur.”

In November 2019, GeoPark announced it had acquired Amerisur for £242 million. The Banking on Climate Chaos website documents that the Royal Bank of Canada (RBC) provided USD $13.68 million in financing to GeoPark in 2016.

PBI-Canada extends its congratulations to the ZRCPA on its 22nd anniversary!

Eight Indigenous water protectors and allies opposed to the Trans Mountain pipeline to go on trial this month

We will be following via social media the two trials this month of eight Indigenous water protectors and allies who were arrested in October 2020.

Those arrested on October 15, 2020, at a water ceremony, are scheduled to be on trial starting today, December 5, while those arrested on October 17, 2020, at a women’s haircutting ceremony, are expected to be on trial from December 12-16.

As noted below, “The prosecution is seeking 14-28 days in jail.”

As posted on Facebook via We, the Secwepemc: Virtual Unity Camp to stop Transmountain Pipeline:

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

With No Proof of Deed or Jurisdiction: Canadian TMX Pipeline Attempts to Incarcerate Indigenous Mothers and Allies as First Day of Trial Begins

On Monday, December 5th, Indigenous water protectors and allies will be forced to appear in court as the first of two trials concerning the Canadian TMX pipeline begins tomorrow. It’s been over 2 years since Secwepemc Hereditary leaders and allies witnessing active acts of genocide were violently arrested while in ceremony on unceded Secwepemc Territory.

Despite having no clear jurisdiction in Secwepemc Nation, RCMP attended a Water Ceremony on October 15th 2020 at the Thompson River and immediately began threatening arrest without making any attendees aware of the injunction. Hereditary Chief Saw-ses attempted to exit the arrest zone and was forced by RCMP officers to stay. He was arrested despite his Elder Hereditary status and heart condition, denied medication and released without notification to his family late at night in downtown Kamloops. Billie Pierre, a Nlaka’pamux mother was sexually assaulted while in ceremony on the same day by a group of all male officers. On October 17th, Miranda Dick, Heather Lameroux, Laura Zadorozny and Susan Bibbings were violently arrested while conducting a Woman’s Hair Cutting Ceremony before sunrise by a team of all male RCMP officers.

Miranda Dick. Photo by Kelsie Kilawna/IndigiNews.

There are a number of legal issues with the trial:

  1. The amount of time passed between arrest and trial is already well over the Canadian legal limit for unreasonable delay.
  2. The trial is taking place in provincial courts despite there being no treaties granting their jurisdiction in Secwepemc Nation and having no deed to the land.
  3. A Nation to Nation relationship already exists with the federal government who has also bought the pipeline which prima facie, is a conflict of interest while the Canadian Federal Government still holds land and resources in trust for Indigenous People.
  4. The court can’t conclusively decide whether the charges are civil or criminal even as trial goes ahead.
  5. Indigenous title is held collectively by the People of the Nation and includes all traditional territory. The court relies on agreements signed between elected Chief and Councils formed by the Indian Act and the federally owned TMX pipeline, agreements that only apply to reserve land and not the territory at large.
  6. Hereditary Chief Saw-ses attempted to exit the qualified injunction zone and was forced by RCMP to stay and be arrested despite his Elder Hereditary status and heart condition, he was denied medication and released without notification to his family late at night in downtown Kamloops.
  7. Judge Fitzpatrick has already admitted that there has been a violent difference between arrests of Indigenous People and non-Indigenous People.

The Secwepemc Nation has not been consulted and has never given consent for the Canadian Federal Government’s Transmountain Pipeline to proceed and cross waterways, endangering future generations protected by Secwepemc Law. The Shuswap-Okanagan Confederacy is a law older than Canada and signed between two sovereign allied nations, the Secwepemc and the Okanagan and clearly states that the land and the water belongs to the future and can never be signed away, ceded, surrendered or sold.

Canada’s TMX pipeline has violated Secwepemc Law at every turn, building man camps that are actively endangering Secwepemc women, endangering clean water, damaging and destroying pit house sites and other heritage sites, laying plastic matting to deter salmon from their own spawning streams and more. The onus falls to Canada now to prove they have any jurisdiction to build a pipeline through another sovereign Nation, something this country has been unable to do since its inception.

MEDIA CONTACT:

Miranda Dick   236 586 5182

April Thomas   778 267 6619

Anushka Azadi  403 999 9220

“So I am just one person but I am speaking for all Secwepemc Nation. It’s not just me. I have 22,000 people that I am speaking for, on behalf of them. Because not everyone is for the pipeline. We know DIA (Department of Indian Affairs) Chiefs have signed deal with them but there is no consent from the people from the elders or the children. The DIA chiefs don’t have the authority to sign over the land, the air, the water, the people the don’t have the authority to sign those over. So we’re standing here today as Secwepemc people for our rights and our title of our land. Because this is unceded Secwepemc Territory and here we are on unceded Coast Salish Territory, and we have to recognize that. Because we didn’t sign treaties here. All of BC doesn’t have treaties. So I am standing here as a Secwepemc mother, as a land defender, as a water protector and thank you all so much for being here. It means a lot. Sometimes it feels like we are all alone but standing here today I feel really powerful. I have a lot of support here, a lot of family, so Kukstemc thank you.” – Gwa T’selletkwe

And as posted on gofundme at Protect Sqeq’petsin Stop TMX – Trial Support:

We are asking for support for our continued court proceedings that have dragged on for two years after our arrests on October 15 and 17th 2020. Our next trial dates are Oct 3-7th and Dec 12-16th 2022.

The support will cover gas, food and lawyer consultation. We are extremely grateful for the support that we have received to date. We have had over 15 court dates in the past two years, six adjournments and have presented a stay of charges application which was denied. This has left us in need of more funds to prepare our defenses and travel to and from court.

USE OF FUNDS:

GAS

6 vehicles @ 300 = 1800/week x 2 weeks = $3600

FOOD

600/meals each week x 2 weals = $1200

LAWYER CONSULTATION

$5000

CONTEXT

The eight water defenders arrested on Oct 15 and 17 at the TMX drill sites are being charged with criminal contempt of court for breeching a colonial injunction with no jurisdiction on unceded Indigenous land. The prosecution is seeking 14-28 days in jail.

April Thomas and Miranda Dick have demanded a third party adjudication to ensure that the colonial government was not infringing upon the rights of the land defenders. This demand was made on the grounds of the colonial government purchase of the TMX pipeline expansion project. This is a direct conflict of interest as the crown acts as judge and prosecution.

Kukstemc to those in advance for supporting. Your witness, prayers, art and time are seen, appreciated and keep us strong. We have defeated projects like these before. Together we can do it again.

SUMMARY OF OUR TRIAL TO DATE

Oct 15 and 17, 2020: Eight arrests in Kamloops

Jan 20, 2021: First in person Court Appearance – Vancouver

Mar 1, 2021: Second Court Appearance – Vancouver

April Thomas and Miranda Dick demanded a third party adjudication to ensure that the rights of the land defenders were not being infringed upon by the colonial government. This demand was made on the grounds of the colonial government’s purchase of the TMX pipeline expansion project. This is a direct conflict of interest as the crown acts as judge and prosecution. Crown decides the charges are criminal contempt of court.

Mar 15, 2021: Third Court Appearance – Kamloops

Trial Dates were set for a trial in Kamloops

July 30, 2021: Call in for adjournment due to fires and lack of disclosure

August 3-13th: First two trial dates that were adjourned

October 2021: Disclosure is received in spite of the document stating the Kamloops RCMP submitted in Nov 27, 2020

Dec 9 2021: Prosecution requests Adjournment. Neil Wiberg’s friend passed away and floods washed out roadways and highways to Kamloops.

Dec 13-17 2021: Trial dates adjourned.

Jan 13, 2022: Call in to request an adjournment due to lack of disclosure and COVID restrictions – no adjournment granted.

Jan 17-21 2022: Trial in Kamloops, adjourned on the first day of trial due to April Thomas being sick and unable to attend trial as an agent for several of the co-accused. Also, Romilly Cavanaugh’s mother had suffered a major heart attack and she could not leave Vancouver.

Mar 18 2022: Crown calls for an adjournment due to new disclosure (video/body ca) which must be shared with defendants.

Mar 21-25 2022: Trial dates were adjourned for Miranda Dick, Heather Lamoureaux, Laura Zadorozny and Susan Bibbings.

April 1 2022: Pre-trial Conference scheduled for 9 am.

April 25-29 2022: Trial was adjourned instead we had a Stay of Charges Proceeding which was denied

Oct 3-7th 2022: Oct 15th arrestees trial

Dec 12-16th 2022: Oct 17th arrestees trial

Secwepemc Say No TMX: This group was created to bring voices to Say No to The TMX Trans Mountain Pipeline and for our voices to Be Heard. This affects everyone downstream. Asking Tough questions such as What is in the Impact Benefits Agreement? Who is responsible for cleaning up if and when a spill happens? Accountability and Transparency. Where’s the Deed? Asserting Secwepemc duty to the land and responsibility to Salmon, Clean Water, and our Watershed protection.

Further reading

What youth should know when being called to the frontlines (IndigiNews, March 15, 2022)

Cases involving Trans Mountain protesters to go to trial in January and March (Kamloops This Week, January 6, 2022)

Secwépemc Matriarch cuts off her hair in defense of her lands and waters (APTN, October 24, 2020)

This Wednesday!

Please join us this Wednesday December 7 at 3 pm ET to hear first-hand from the frontline Colombian environmental defenders who are protecting the vital San Silvestre wetlands outside the city of Barrancabermeja – and risking their lives by doing so.

Yuli Velasquez has experienced three armed attacks against her life – on January 20, 2021, and on June 2 and July 5 of this year.

On July 25, three armed men entered the home of Luidmila Gutiérrez and threatened her while her husband Oswaldo Beltrán was out.

And CREDHOS, the Barrancabermeja-based human rights organization that accompanies these artisanal fishers, has been subjected to numerous threats over the years.

This Wednesday, meet Yuli, Oswaldo and Juan Camilo from CREDHOS as they talk about who is perpetrating this violence against them, why, and the ongoing struggle to defend the wetlands from the Ecopetrol refinery, encroaching agribusiness, landfills that leach into the waters, and the corruption that impedes the clean-up of these waters.

To register for this webinar, click here.

This webinar will take place on the opening day of the COP15 biodiversity summit in Montreal.

It’s an important time to highlight that wetlands are disappearing three times faster than forests and that 35% of the world’s wetland ecosystems have been lost since 1970. Wetlands, lakes and rivers also cover less than 1% of the planet’s total surface but are home to over half of all the world’s fish species.

As such, wetlands are a crucial part of biodiversity.

This webinar is about the guardians of this biodiversity who are being subjected to threats and armed attacks and what we as an international community can do to counter this.

Sign-up now and join us on Wednesday to discuss ways forward.

You can also help us promote this webinar by amplifying our posts on Twitter, Facebook and Instagram.

Brent at PBI-Canada